*Prewashed cotton fabric
*Clear ruler
*Water soluble fabric marker
*Awl or seam ripper
*Rotary cutter
*Pins
*Scissors
Not pictured
*Cutting Mat
*Rotary Cutting Ruler
*Iron
*Sewing Machine
*Thread to match (or contrast, if you're so inclined) your napkins
CUT OUT YOUR NAPKINS
The napkin pictured above is a 12 inch square. This technique uses a 1/2 inch hem allowance so my finished napkin is an 11 inch square. Feel free to change your dimensions as dictated by your napkin needs. I recommend using a rotary cutter, but scissors will due in a pinch.
MARK THE HEM ALLOWANCE
Using the water soluble fabric pen and the clear ruler, mark a line 1/2 inch in from the edge. Repeat on all sides of the napkin.
CLIP THE CORNERS
To reduce bulk when you miter the corners, clip the corners using the marks you just made as the start and ending points of your cut.
PRESS THE HEM PART I
Carefully fold the edge of the fabric up to the marked line and press with a hot iron. Repeat on all sides.
MITER THE CORNERS
Now it's time for the fun part: mitering the corners.
At one corner, open up the fold on Side B.
Carefully fold Side A along the marked line, enclosing the raw edge.
Fold the corner down, lining up the folded edge from Side A with the marked line on Side B. I found my awl very helpful for the following maneuvers because I've got chunky fingers. If you don't have an awl, a seam ripper works well, too.
Refold Side B to the marked line, making sure to keep your corner folds tidy. Again, I would have been lost without my awl to help with this.
Finally, fold Side B along the marked line, enclosing the raw edge. Isn't that a pretty miter?
Pin the miter in place.
PRESSING THE HEM PART II
Continue around the napkin, mitering the corners and folding along the marked line to finish the hem. I like to press the hem again after the final fold, although if I'm in a slap-dash mood, I'll just pin the final hem in place. You can also try pressing both hem folds before mitering the corners. It didn't work out so well for me because the extra folds interfered with my miters but you may have much more nimble fingers than I do and end up with great results.
SEWING THE HEM
Starting in the middle of a side, begin top-stitching the hem. I stitch about 1/8 inch from the fold.
SEWING THE CORNERS
Keeping the miter in place while sewing it is a bit fiddly.
Hopefully you can see how I use my awl to keep the miter in place while it moves closer to the sewing machine needle.
Sew until your needle makes its first entry into the miter. Leave the needle in the fabric and pivot the napkin.
Here's my awl, again. This time it's gently pushing the fabric under the presser foot until there is enough fabric for the feed dogs to do their job. Be very careful, though, to keep your awl or seam ripper away from your sewing machine needle. My awl strayed too close once and the sewing machine needle shattered. (Stray bits of needle can really spoil a nice spaghetti dinner.)
Here's what the miter looks like from the back.
And here it is from the front.
Continue sewing around the napkin until you reach the beginning of your stitching, make a few back stitches, clip your threads and you're done!
Here are some of the sets I made for the Earth Day Fair:
And here is the pledge my daughter wrote for her Green Team:
I promise now,
I make my pledge,
To turn off lights
And do what's right.
We encourage now
The human race
To make the world
A better place.
Let me know if this tutorial worked for you or if you have any questions. And Happy Belated Earth Day!